Wattage? DC and AC? String inverters? Using solar power systems has a lot of complex terms, but we're here to explain so that you understand exactly what to do when purchasing your decision.
One of the key decisions you need to make is if you'll use string inverters or microinverters. These inverters are a crucial part of the solar power system, converting direct current (DC) from the solar panels into alternating current (AC) so you can power your home.
Your choice of inverter impacts the cost, efficiency, and monitoring capabilities of the system.
What Are String Inverters?
Let's break down this type of setup so that it's easy to understand.
First, multiple solar panels are wired together in a series. Those panels are all connected by a single string to a larger inverter installed next to your utility meter.
String inverters are a popular choice due to their simplicity and cost. They are ideal for solar power systems that have consistent sunlight and panels grouped together.
But there's a big drawback. The total energy output is based on the performance of the weakest panel. So, if one panel is in the shade or performing poorly, it drags down the entire system performance.
For example, let's say there's a tree that casts a shadow over one of your panels, reducing its solar generation to 70%. After that happens, the entire system is lowered to 70%.
While string inverters are cost-effective and suitable for easy environments, they are not good for people who live in an area with varying light and shade.
What Are Solar Microinverters?
Unlike traditional inverters that manage multiple panels, microinverters are small units attached to each panel. The microinverter directly converts that unaltered DC power into functional AC power for your home.
This is beneficial for homeowners who suffer from trees or chimneys casting shadows on their roof, or if your roof can get a bit dusty.
Microinverters are more expensive, but they're worth it over the long term because they maximize the energy production of each panel.
Advantages of Microinverters Over String Inverters
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Maximize Output in Complex Environments: Even if you have nearby trees casting shadows and doubt on your solar power future, microinverters are the solution. They attach to each panel, monitoring individual performance. Overall, your system has higher energy production and a better return on investment.
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Monitor Every Panel for Peak Performance: Microinverters feature advanced monitoring software, so you can track every panel's performance in real time. If an issue arises, you can quickly identify it and solve it. This ensures your system keeps powering to the max.
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Scale Power Flexibly: Your home is unique, so you solar solution should be, too. Microinverters are modular, so you can easily expand your system by just adding more panels. You don't need to upgrade or reconfigure a central inverter. And you certainly don't need to hire an installer to lay down extensive DC wiring.
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Create Safety for Solar Power: String inverters carry high DC voltage along the wires on your roof. That's not safe. Fortunately, microinverters eliminate this risk by converting direct current to alternating current in the panel. This minimizes exposure to high voltages and improves system safety.
The Anker SOLIX Solution—X1 Microinverter
Anker SOLIX is proud to introduce our microinverter solution—Anker SOLIX X1 Microinverter. Combine it with Anker SOLIX X1 Energy Storage System and experience the convenience of cutting-edge solar power storage in your home with unparalleled performance.
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